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253B-20-40-2

The MKS Type 253B Exhaust Throttle Valve is a butterfly valve. The MKS Type 253B Exhaust Throttle Valve is designed to regulate the removal of gas from a vacuum chamber when used with an MKS controller. The MKS Type 253B Exhaust Throttle Valve is available with KF Style ISO flange options, including model 253B-20-40-2.[1]

YES253B-20-40-2
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Vacuum

Exhaust Throttle Valve[1]

Optics

1/10,000[2]

What it is

The 253B-20-40-2 is an exhaust throttle valve.[2][3]

The Type 253B is a throttling valve used in vacuum systems.[1]

How it works

The Type 253B includes a 15-pin Type D connector.[1]

Where it fits in the process flow

General reference — not yet source-verified

An exhaust throttle valve sits on the vacuum exhaust path between a process chamber and the pumping system.

The valve is used where stable chamber pressure must be maintained during vacuum processing.

Applications

The Type 253B belongs to the downstream exhaust throttle valve category.[2][3]

  • regulating removal of gas from a vacuum chamber
  • control of pressure within a vacuum chamber

Why won't it start?

Documented failure modes, common issues, and field considerations.

  • The manual states that when operating with high vacuum diffusion pumps, pressure above the oil vapor jet should not exceed 0.5 milliTorr.
  • The manual states that process contaminants can permanently damage the unit or contaminate the process.

What do the numbers mean?

Power & electrical2

Power input
±15 VDC, 1 Amp (30 Watts) nominal, user-supplied[1]
Accurate?
Drive
Mechanical (non belt) drive with integral cosine generator[2]
Accurate?

Vacuum & pumping5

Type
Exhaust Throttle Valve[1]
Accurate?
Closed leakage
<10^-7 Torr l/sec[1]
Accurate?
Closed Leakage
< 1 x 10^-7 Torr l/s[2]
Accurate?
Differential Pressure Across Valve
1 Atmosphere (15 psig)[2]
Accurate?
Closed Leakage (sealing version -1)
< 10^-7 Torr l/sec[1]
Accurate?

Optics & imaging1

Resolution (standard)
1/10,000[2]
Accurate?

Control & software1

Controller compatibility
Type 651, 652, 152G, or 252 (revision D or later) controllers[1]
Accurate?

Dimensions & facilities3

Overall height
8.64 in (219.5 mm) unheated; 8.81 in (223.8 mm) with heater option[1]
Accurate?
Overall Height (unheated)
8.64 inches (219.5 mm)[1]
Accurate?
Overall Height (with heater option)
8.81 inches (223.8 mm)[1]
Accurate?

Configuration & options28

Model
253B-20-40-2[1]
Accurate?
Valve mechanism
butterfly valve[1]
Accurate?
Flange types available
ASA, KF Style ISO, NW Style ISO, CF, and JIS[1]
Accurate?
Inside diameter
0.779 in (19.8 mm)[1]
Accurate?
Mounting flange
KF-40[1]
Accurate?
Outside diameter
2.75 in (69.9 mm) unheated; 3.00 in (76.2 mm) with heater option[1]
Accurate?
Controllable conductance
0.25 to 31 l/sec[1]
Accurate?
Flapper seal
None[1]
Accurate?
Thickness
2.25 in (57.2 mm)[1]
Accurate?
Number of bolt holes
N/A[1]
Accurate?
Bolt hole diameter
N/A[1]
Accurate?
Bolt circle diameter
N/A[1]
Accurate?
Flange O-ring groove ID
N/A[1]
Accurate?
Valve body operating temperature
0° to 90° C (32° to 194° F) max.[1]
Accurate?
Valve motor ambient operating temperature
0° to 70° C (32° to 158° F) max.[1]
Accurate?
Speed (open to close)
7.5 sec[1]
Accurate?
Nominal Inside Diameter
0.779 in (20 mm)[2]
Accurate?
Flange Size
NW40[2]
Accurate?
Flange Type
ISO-KF (KF Style ISO)[2]
Accurate?
Flapper O-ring
No[2]
Accurate?
External Leak Rate
1 x 10^-8 scc/sec He[2]
Accurate?
Controllable Conductance (min)
0.25 l/sec[1]
Accurate?
Controllable Conductance (max)
31 l/sec[1]
Accurate?
Valve Speed (standard)
7.5 sec open to close[2]
Accurate?
Maximum Valve Body Operating Temperature
0 - 90°C[2]
Accurate?
Valve Motor Ambient Operating Temperature
0 - 70°C max[2]
Accurate?
Exposed Materials
316 stainless steel and seal material[2]
Accurate?
Thickness (C)
2.25 inches (57.2 mm)[1]
Accurate?

Vintage & configurations

Documented models & variants

DesignationGenerationVintageChangesSource
253B-20-40-1——Has Viton flapper seal (sealing butterfly valve), closed leakage < 10^-7 Torr l/sec. Controllable conductance range 0.07 - 24 l/sec. Overall height same but flapper seal present.nanofab.utah.edu[1]
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What does it need to run?

Site utility requirements, footprint, and infrastructure needed to install and operate this tool. Sourced from public records.

  • TypeExhaust Throttle Valve[1]
  • Closed leakage<10^-7 Torr l/sec[1]
  • Power input±15 VDC, 1 Amp (30 Watts) nominal, user-supplied[1]
  • Closed Leakage< 1 x 10^-7 Torr l/s[2]
  • DriveMechanical (non belt) drive with integral cosine generator[2]
  • Differential Pressure Across Valve1 Atmosphere (15 psig)[2]
  • Closed Leakage (sealing version -1)< 10^-7 Torr l/sec[1]

Where are the manuals?

Generated from public-source data on file. Enter your email to access — nothing is published; details are routed privately.

Not publicly documented

Field notes

No research found yet — worked with this tool? Share what you know.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the 253B-20-40-2?

The 253B-20-40-2 is an exhaust throttle valve.[2][3]

What family does the unit belong to?

The unit is part of the Type 253B throttling valve family.[1]

Not publicly documented

The following facts about the 253B-20-40-2 are absent from this record as of this revision. First-hand knowledge or a citation closes a gap; every submission is reviewed before publication.

  • No publicly documented production dates or lifecycle milestones (introduction, end of production, EOL) for the 253B-20-40-2 are on record.

    Answerable by: OEM historical records or a trade-press announcement

  • The control-system platform and OS era of the 253B-20-40-2 are not on record.

    Answerable by: an engineer who operated it or OEM installation records

  • The process node or technology generation of the 253B-20-40-2 is not on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM datasheet or a fab qualification report

  • No publicly documented compatible parts, consumables, or accessories for the 253B-20-40-2 are on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM parts catalog or a service engineer

  • No publicly hosted manuals, SOPs, or datasheets for the 253B-20-40-2 are on record.

    Answerable by: university cleanroom staff or an OEM application specialist

Sources & citations

Sources (3)Every fact above is drawn from these public sources
  1. [1]nanofab.utah.edu — nanofab.utah.edunanofab.utah.edu
  2. [2]mks.com — mks.commks.com
  3. [3]253B-20-40-2 Exhaust Throttle Valve — newport.comnewport.com
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Last updated Oct 11, 2026.

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